© Heinz Heiss
50
PSYCHIATRY AND ART
Exhibition: People in Chains
In villages of the Ivory Coast and Benin, thousands of mentally ill people live as so-
called “people in chains”. They are chained to trees or locked into dark crates. They
are tethered up like animals, sometimes for weeks, sometimes for years. Some die in
captivity. Society is afraid of them; the belief still prevails that mentally ill people are
possessed by demons.
Monday to Thursday
|
Hall 2.2
The local organisation St. Camille de Lellis has been
working since 1991 to free these people from their
chains and care for them appropriately in treatment
centres. The non-profit organisation “Freundeskreis St.
Camille“, based in Reutlingen, Germany, has been sup-
porting these efforts for more than 20 years through per-
sonal engagement, food and medicine. The aim is for the
mentally ill people to return to their villages and receive
long-term psychopharmaceutical treatment. The best
way to enlighten people is to re-integrate the mentally ill
into their communities and thus take away people's fear,
particularly from the families.
The exhibition “People in Chains: how mentally ill peo-
ple are dealt with in West Africa” was designed by the
museum MuSeele, a museum on the history of psychia-
try located in the psychiatric hospital Christophsbad in
Göppingen, Germany, in collaboration with the “Freun-
deskreis St. Camille“. This travelling exhibition consists
of large-format colour photographs by the photogra-
phers Heinz Heiss and Uli Reinhardt together with short
explanatory texts. An accompanying brochure provides
additional background information.
www.kettenmenschen.de www.museele.de